Wednesday, 15 May 2013

Two conducting wires of the same material and of equal lengths and equal diameters are first connected in series



Question 4:
Two conducting wires of the same material and of equal lengths and equal diameters are first connected in series and then parallel in a circuit across the same potential difference. The ratio of heat produced in series and parallel combinations would be –
Solution:
(c) Heat produced in the circuit is inversely proportional to the resistance R.

Let RS be the equivalent resistances of the wires if connected in series and RP  be the equivalent resistances of the wires if connected in parallel
Then RS =R+R=2R
And 1/ RP = 1/R +1/R
       1/ RP = 2/R
Or        RP =R/2
Now the ratio of heat produced is given by 
 
      = 1/4

30 comments:

  1. This is wrong you cannot put formula of series in parallel combination because the potential drop will b v/2 in series so the method is wrong

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    1. This comment has been removed by the author.

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    2. This formula can be applied in heat

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  2. I don't understand how witbhu has incorrected the answer

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  3. Shouldnt it be i²R(s)t/i²r(p)t
    =2r/(r/2)=2×2r/r=4:1?

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    1. Nope becoz the current will be different so they won't get cancelled out

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    2. Same condition with me bro

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    3. The fault in your method is that the current won't be same as the potential diff. is same in both cases but the total resistance is different

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  4. Shouldnt it be i²R(s)t/i²r(p)t
    =2r/(r/2)=2×2r/r=4:1?

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  5. If in series then :
    H=i2RT
    and in parallel:
    H=V2/RT

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  6. Replies
    1. No...its 1:4 only in parallel combination voltage is constant but current is not therefore voltage gets cancelled

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  7. So wrong only 10% satisfactory

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  8. Not fully sure its cirrect..i git the answer 4:1

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  9. Yup, this solution is wrong...
    Hence proved.

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  10. Series is to parallel is equal to 1 is to 4

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  11. Why can't we use I^2RT for proving it?

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  12. How can hear is inversely proportional to resistance??but by the joules law of heating we know that heat is directly proportional to the resistance

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  13. Sorry I was wrong it is 4:1

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  14. This answer is wrong
    It should be 4:1 by Joule's law
    Heat is directly proportional to resistance
    The answers in NCERT textbook is incorrect

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  15. yaar guys agar galat hai to sahi answer comment karo from a2z

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  16. The answer is 100% correct cuz my teacher too solved by this method. But, i have a question, if according to joules law Power is directly proportional to resistance then how in this method is it inversely proportional to resistance?
    Plzz answer I wanna clear this concept....

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