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Tuesday 15 April 2014

Show that the following four conditions are equivalent: (i) A ⊂ B (ii) A - B = Φ (iii) A ∪ B = B (iv) A ∩ B = A

Show that the following four conditions are equivalent:
(i) A ⊂ B (ii) A - B = Φ (iii) A ∪ B = B (iv) A ∩ B = A 

Answer
First, we shall try to prove A ⊂ B ⇔ A - B = Φ
Given A ⊂ B
To prove A - B = Φ
A ⊂ B so that A ∩ B = A
LHS
=A - B
= A – (A ∩ B)
= A-A
= Φ
RHS
Given A - B = Φ
To prove A ⊂ B
Let x ∈ A
Given that A - B = Φ so all element of A must be in set B
Therefore, x ∈ B
So that A ⊂ B
Hence proved
Similarly you can solve all other parts.

4 comments:

  1. I Found another site for such solutions ! NCERT Solutions

    ReplyDelete
  2. But B is not equal to A intersecti
    on B

    ReplyDelete
  3. How (iv) is equivalent to others?

    ReplyDelete


  4. NCERT Solutions, CBSE Sample Papers and Syllabus for Class 9 to 12

    Tuesday, 15 April 2014
    Show that the following four conditions are equivalent: (i) A ⊂ B (ii) A - B = Φ (iii) A ∪ B = B (iv) A ∩ B = A
    Show that the following four conditions are equivalent:
    (i) A ⊂ B (ii) A - B = Φ (iii) A ∪ B = B (iv) A ∩ B = A
    Answer
    First, we shall try to prove A ⊂ B ⇔ A - B = Φ
    Given A ⊂ B
    To prove A - B = Φ
    A ⊂ B so that A ∩ B = A
    LHS
    =A - B
    = A – (A ∩ B)
    = A-A
    = Φ
    RHS
    Given A - B = Φ
    To prove A ⊂ B
    Let x ∈ A
    Given that A - B = Φ so all element of A must be in set B
    Therefore, x ∈ B
    So that A ⊂ B
    Hence proved
    Similarly you can solve all other parts.

    Unknown at 00:12
    Share
    4 comments:

    sahid ansari9 July 2017 at 04:12
    Koi h

    Reply

    harshit raj25 December 2017 at 02:01
    I Found another site for such solutions ! NCERT Solutions


    Reply

    Unknown24 July 2018 at 10:21
    But B is not equal to A intersecti
    on B

    Reply

    Unknown20 September 2018 at 09:58
    How (iv) is equivalent to others?

    Reply



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