| Polynomials Mathematics chapter 2 |
| What is a Polynomial? |
| Type of Polynomials |
| Zero of a polynomials |
| Remainder Theorem |
| Factor Theorem |
| list of all formula of factorization |
| Exercise 2.1 |
1 | Which of the following expressions are polynomials in one variable and which are not? State reasons for your answer.
(i) 4x2 – 3x + 7 (ii) y2 + √2 (iii) 3√t + t√ 2 (iv) y +2/y (v) x10 + y3 + t50 |
2 | Write the coefficients of x2 in each of the following:
(i) 2 + x2 + x (ii) 2 – x2 + x3 (iii) (π /2)x2+ x (iv) √2x – 1 |
3 | Give one example each of a binomial of degree 35, and of a monomial of degree 100. |
4 | Write the degree of each of the following polynomials:
(i) 5x3 + 4x2 + 7x (ii) 4 – y2 (iii) 5t – √7 (iv) 3 |
5 | Classify the following as linear, quadratic and cubic polynomials:
(i) x2 + x (ii) x – x3 (iii) y + y2 + 4 (iv) 1 + x (v) 3t (vi) r2 |
| Exercise 2.2 |
1 | Find the value of the polynomial 5x – 4x2 + 3 at
(i) x = 0 (ii) x = –1 (iii) x = 2 |
2 | Find p(0), p(1) and p(2) for each of the following polynomials:
(i) p(y) = y2 – y + 1 (ii) p(t) = 2 + t + 2t2 – t3 (iii) p(x) = x3 (iv) p(x) = (x – 1) (x + 1) |
3 | Verify whether the following are zeroes of the polynomial, indicated against them.
(i) p(x) = 3x + 1, x = - 1/3
(ii) p(x) = 5x – π, x = 4/5
(iii) p(x) = x2 – 1, x = 1, –1
(iv) p(x) = (x + 1) (x – 2), x = – 1, 2
(v) p(x) = x2, x = 0
(vi) p(x) = lx + m, x = –m/l
(vii) p(x) = 3x2 – 1, x = - 1/√3 , 2/√3
(viii) p(x) = 2x + 1, x =1/2 |
4 | Find the zero of the polynomial in each of the following cases:
(i) p(x) = x + 5 (ii) p(x) = x – 5 (iii) p(x) = 2x + 5 (iv) p(x) = 3x – 2
(v) p(x) = 3x (vi) p(x) = ax, a ≠ 0 (vii) p(x) = cx + d, c ≠ 0, c, d are real numbers. |
| Exercise 3.2 |
1 | Find the remainder when x3+3x2 + 3x + 1 is divided by
(i) x + 1 (ii) x –1/2 (iii) x (iv) x + π (v) 5 + 2x |
2 | Find the remainder when x3 – ax2 + 6x – a is divided by x – a. |
3 | Check whether 7 + 3x is a factor of 3x3 + 7x |
| Exercise 3.4 |
1 | Determine which of the following polynomials has (x + 1) a factor :
(i) x3 + x3 + x + 1
(ii) x4 + x3 + x3 + x + 1
(iii) x4 + 3x3 + 3x3 + x + 1
(iv) x3 – x3 – (2+√2)x + √2 |
2 | Use the Factor Theorem to determine whether g(x) is a factor of p(x) in each of the
following cases:
(i) p(x) = 2x3 + x2 – 2x – 1, g(x) = x + 1
(ii) p(x) = x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1, g(x) = x + 2
(iii) p(x) = |
3 | Find the value of k, if x – 1 is a factor of p(x) in each of the following cases:(use remainder theorem)
(i) p(x) = x2 + x + k
(ii) p(x) = 2x2 + kx + √2
(iii) p(x) = kx2 – 2x + 1
(iv) p(x) = kx2 – 3x + k |
4 | Factorise :(quadratic equations factoring or polynomial factoring )
(i) 12x2 – 7x + 1
(ii) 2x2 + 7x + 3
(iii) 6x2 + 5x – 6
(iv) 3x2 – x – 4 |
5 | Factorise (factoring trinomails or polynomial factoring ) :
(i) x3 - 2x2 - x + 2
(ii) x3 - 3x2 - 9x - 5
(iii) x3 + 13x2 + 32x + 20
(iv) 2y3 + y2 - 2y - 1 |
| Additional question for factoring trinomails degrees of polynomials practice factoring polynomials polynomial factoring dividing polynomials solving polynomial equations quadratic equations polynomials comming soon ... |
Where is exercise 2.5
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