what are the degree of Polynomials ?
Degree of the polynomial :- If p(x) is a polynomial in terms of x, the highest power of x in p(x) is called the degree of the polynomial p(x).
For example:
3x + 2 is a polynomial of x. Degree of expression is 1
4z2 –z + 2 is a polynomial of z. Degree of expression is 2,
3x3 – 2x – 2 is a polynomial of x. Degree of expression is 3
Degree of the polynomial :- If p(x) is a polynomial in terms of x, the highest power of x in p(x) is called the degree of the polynomial p(x).
For example:
3x + 2 is a polynomial of x. Degree of expression is 1
4z2 –z + 2 is a polynomial of z. Degree of expression is 2,
3x3 – 2x – 2 is a polynomial of x. Degree of expression is 3
Type of polynomials
Linear polynomial
:-
A polynomial of degree 1 is called a linear
polynomial.
For example: 7x + 43
Quadratic
polynomial :-
A polynomial of degree 2 is called a quadratic
polynomial.
For example: x2 + 3x + 7
Cubic polynomial
:-
A polynomial of degree 3 is called a cubic
polynomial
For example: x3 + 3x
Zeros of the
polynomial :-
A real number t is called a zero of a
polynomial if the value of f(t) = 0
For example
f(x) = x2 – 6x +8
zeros of this equation are 2 and 4 because
f(2)= 22 -6*2 + 8 = 0
f(4)= 42 – 6*4 + 8 =0
For example
f(x) = x2 – 6x +8
zeros of this equation are 2 and 4 because
f(2)= 22 -6*2 + 8 = 0
f(4)= 42 – 6*4 + 8 =0
Sum and product of root of quadratic
equation :-
For a equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 , if root are α and β ,
For a equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 , if root are α and β ,
Roots for cubic equation :-
For a equation ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0
For a equation ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0
Division
Algorithm:-
If p(x) and g(x) are any two polynomials with g(x)
is not equal to 0,
then we can
find polynomials q(x) and r(x) such that
If r(x) = 0 or degree of r(x) < degree of g(x).
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
p(x) = g(x) × q(x) + r(x),
If r(x) = 0 or degree of r(x) < degree of g(x).
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
p(x) = g(x) × q(x) + r(x),
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