Tuesday, 2 April 2013

In a class test, the sum of Shefali’s marks in Mathematics and English is 30. Had she got 2 marks more in Mathematics and 3 marks less in English, the product of their marks would have been 210. Find her marks in the two subjects.


5. In a class test, the sum of Shefali’s marks in Mathematics and English is 30. Had she got 2 marks more in Mathematics and 3 marks less in English, the product of their marks would have been 210. Find her marks in the two subjects.
Let take Shefali’s marks in Mathematics = x
Given that
the sum of Shefali’s marks in Mathematics and English is 30
so that marks of Shefali’s in English = 30 – x
given that . she got 2 marks more in Mathematics and 3 marks less in English,
so that marks in mathematics  = x  +2
marks in English = 30 – x -3  = 27 – x
 the product of their marks would have been 210.
So that
(x+2)(27-x) = 210
27 x  - x2 + 54 – 2x  = 210
25 x - x2  + 54 – 210 = 0
- x2 + 25 x – 156  =0
Change the sign we get
x2-25x +156 =0

x2-25x +156 =0
x2 – 12 x – 13 x  + 156 = 0
x(x-12) -13(x-12) =0
(x-12)(x-13)=0
x-12= 0 then x  = 12
x-13 = 0 then x = 13
if Shefali marks in mathematics  = 12
then marks in English  = 30 – 12  = 18
if marks of Shefali in mathematics is 13
then marks in English  = 30 – 13  = 17

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