11.
Describe double circulation in human beings. Why is it necessary?
Ans.
During
a single cycle blood goes twice in the heart which is known as double
circulation. It is necessary in human being to separate oxygenated and
de-oxygenated blood because this makes their circulatory system is more
efficient and helps in maintaining constant body temperature.
this answer might not gain full marks in exams.
ReplyDeleteHey u dont know to study I got full marks
DeleteHey u dont know to study I got full marks
DeleteU will surely get...my teacher told me same
DeleteDouble circulation describes the fact that our oxygenated and deoxygenated blood is kept separate in our hearts. In fish (two-chambered heart) and amphibians (three-chambered heart), the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood is allowed to mix in the ventricles, in mammals and birds (four-chambered heart), the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood is kept separate. Fish and amphibians are cold-blooded, meaning that they conform to the temperature of their environment. Mammals and birds are warm blooded. They maintain a constant internal temperature, despite the environment. Maintaining a constant internal temperature allows mammals and birds to carry-out body processes more efficiently, but it requires more energy. Without double circulation, the body tissues would not receive enough oxygen to maintain a constant temperature, and would die.
ReplyDeleteIn response to the above answer, some amphibians have lungs. Having lungs does not mean an organism has a double circulatory system.
Thanks Anurag Gautam for your detailed explanation
DeleteBut why the number of Chambers in a heart depends upon diversity in species ?...Please explain me sir
DeleteIn human beings and other vertebrates, the blood goes through heart twice during each cycle. This process is known as double circulation. Deoxygenated blood enters through right auricle and then it enters right ventricle from where it is pumped to lungs for oxygenation. From lungs after oxygenation it comes to left auricle and enters left ventricle from where it is pumped to various parts of body.
ReplyDeleteAdvantages:
It helps in keeping oxygenated and De-oxygenated blood completely separated.
It increases the efficiency of oxygen in the body.
I like the way Prashant has answered to the question .
ReplyDeleteI like the way Prashant has answered to the question .
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ReplyDeletei like the the prasanth reply AND i also filled that in my note book thanks 2 praanth
ReplyDeletei like the the prasanth reply AND i also filled that in my note book thanks 2 praanth
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