Wednesday, 8 May 2013

How are the lungs designed in human beings to maximise the area for exchange of gases



4. How are the lungs designed in human beings to maximise the area for exchange of gases?
Ans.  Lungs contain millions of alveoli which provide a surface for the exchange of gases. An extensive network of blood vessels is present in the wall of the alveoli. By lifting our ribs and flatten the diaphragm, the chest cavity becomes spacious. Air is sucked into the lungs and alveoli. The oxygen from the breath, diffuses into the blood and CO2 from the blood brought from the body, diffuses out into the air.

27 comments:

  1. The answer was highly helpful. thanks!!!!!!!!!!

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  3. Good answer,was really helpful to me.Thank you!!!!

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  4. Good answer,was really helpful to me.Thank you!!!!

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  5. It really helped for me...thanks!!!

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  6. Add one more question in this please."Why the air passage does not collapse when there is no air in it?"

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    Replies
    1. Its because of the presence of cartilage rings

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  7. It is very useful answer .Thank-you so much .

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  8. Keep answering it is very usefull

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  9. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  10. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  11. Tnq.
    Very Much respected. Teachers

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