Showing posts with label Calculate the fraction of molecules of reactants having energy equal to or greater than activation energy?. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Calculate the fraction of molecules of reactants having energy equal to or greater than activation energy?. Show all posts

Sunday, 9 June 2013

The activation energy for the reaction 2HI(g) → H2 + I2(g) is 209.5 kJ mol−1 at 581K. Calculate the fraction of molecules of reactants having energy equal to or greater than activation energy?


Answer
Given that
Activation energy, Ea = 209.5 kJ mol−1
Multiply by 1000 to convert in j
Ea= 209500 J mol−1
Temperature, T = 581 K
Gas constant, R = 8.314 JK−1 mol−1
According to Arhenious equation
K = A e –Ea/RT
In this formula term e –Ea/RT represent the number of molecules which have energy equal or more than activation energy
Number of molecules = e –Ea/RT
Plug the values we get
Number of molecules

Find the value of 1 / anti ln(43.4 ) we get
1.47 x 10-19
Do you know any other method of solving this problem ?
The activation energy for the reaction 2HI(g) → H2 + I2(g) is 209.5 kJ mol−1 at 581K. Calculate the fraction of molecules of reactants having energy equal to or greater than activation energy?
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